Person · 1900–1978 · Lagos [6.46, 3.39]

Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti

Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, mother of Fela Kuti, was a pioneering Nigerian educator, suffragist, and anti-colonial campaigner long before her son's fame. Her political example shaped the activism at the heart of afrobeat. During the February 1977 army raid on the Kalakuta Republic she was thrown or fell from an upper window; Wikidata records her cause of death as a fall, and she died of those injuries the following year.

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  • influences Fela Kuti

    Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, the pioneering Nigerian suffragist and anti-colonial organizer, was Fela Kuti's mother and the deepest source of the political conviction that drove afrobeat. Her activism long predated his music and gave it a family lineage of resistance. Her death from injuries sustained in the 1977 Kalakuta raid bound that lineage to the genre's central tragedy.