Release · 1979 · New York City [40.71, -74.01]

Rapper's Delight (1979 single)

Released in 1979 on Sugar Hill Records, "Rapper's Delight" by the Sugarhill Gang was the breakthrough that introduced rap to a mass audience and the pop charts. Built over a re-played groove from Chic's "Good Times," its long string of party rhymes ran for many minutes, an audacious length for a single. It is widely regarded as the record that turned a live Bronx phenomenon into a commercial genre.

Evidence2

Connections3

  • collaborates with The Sugarhill Gang

  • influences Superappin' (1979 single)

    The runaway success of "Rapper's Delight" in 1979 sent the established Bronx crews rushing to commit their live routines to vinyl, and Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five answered the same year with "Superappin'." The Sugarhill Gang's commercial proof of concept opened a door that the park veterans walked straight through. The chain links the genre's first hit to the first recordings by its founding performers.

  • reacted against by The Message (1982 single)

    "The Message" can be heard as a deliberate answer to the carefree party rhymes that "Rapper's Delight" had made the commercial standard, replacing celebration with social diagnosis. Where the earlier hit invited dancers to lose themselves, the later one insisted they look at the conditions around them. The two records bracket the movement's first decade, from party to protest.